Lower back pain is an all-too-common complaint that affects many adults at some point in their lives. Knowing when to seek professional advice can help you avoid unnecessary suffering and complications. In this blog post, we will explore the common causes of lower back in pain, when to worry, and what steps to take if you’re concerned about your back.
Understanding Lower Back Pain
Lower back in pain can stem from various factors, ranging from physical injuries to underlying health issues. Common causes include muscle strain, ligament sprains, herniated discs, or even conditions like arthritis. In many cases, lower back pain resolves on its own; however, certain signs may indicate that it’s time to consult a spinal care professional.
Acute Pain vs. Chronic Pain
The first thing to consider is whether your lower back in pain is acute or chronic. Acute pain typically lasts less than six weeks and often arises from a specific injury. Chronic pain, on the other hand, persists for longer than three months and may not have an obvious cause. Understanding the type of pain you are experiencing can provide crucial insights into whether or not you should worry. You should always seek the help of a spinal care specialist when you’re suffering from chronic pain.
When to Worry About Lower Back Pain
Certain symptoms accompanying your lower back pain can be red flags indicating more serious underlying issues. Here are some critical factors to consider:
1. Persistent Pain
If your lower back in pain does not subside after a few days of rest, self-care measures, or over-the-counter pain relievers, it is time to seek help. Continuous pain can indicate an underlying condition requiring diagnosis and treatment.
2. Pain Radiating to Legs
If you experience pain that travels down your legs, this condition is known as sciatica and may suggest nerve compression. If the pain is severe or accompanied by numbness or weakness in your legs, seek professional attention from a spinal care specialist promptly.
3. Changes in Bladder or Bowel Control
Lower back pain related to issues with bladder or bowel control could indicate a serious condition called cauda equina syndrome. This syndrome occurs when nerves in the lower spine are compressed, leading to severe complications if not treated urgently. If you experience incontinence or notice a sudden change in your ability to urinate, seek immediate emergency medical help.
4. Unexplained Weight Loss
If you have lower back in pain along with significant, unexplained weight loss, this could signal a more severe underlying health issue, including cancer or an infection. It’s crucial to discuss these symptoms with a GP to rule out any serious conditions.
5. Fever or Other Signs of Infection
Pain in the lower back accompanied by fever may indicate an infection, such as a kidney infection or spinal infection. Seek immediate emergency medical attention if you experience these symptoms, as timely intervention is critical.
Taking Preventative Action
If you are experiencing lower back in pain that doesn’t come with alarming symptoms, you may want to consider some self-care measures. Simple lifestyle changes can help alleviate discomfort and prevent future issues:
1. Maintain Good Posture
Ensure that you maintain a healthy posture, especially when sitting or lifting objects. Ergonomic chairs and proper lifting techniques can significantly reduce strain on your back.
2. Stay Active
Engaging in regular physical activity helps to strengthen the muscles that support your spine. Exercises focused on core stability, flexibility, and strength can decrease the risk of lower back pain.
3. Weight Management
Maintaining a healthy weight can reduce the strain on your lower back. If weight reduction is necessary, adopting a healthy diet (that is not based on the food guide pyramid or something equally erroneous) and regular exercise regimen can be beneficial.
4. Proper Sleep Position
Ensure that you’re sleeping in a position that supports your spine. Using a mattress that is neither too soft nor too firm can offer added support during your sleep.
Final Thoughts: Lower back in pain can vary significantly in intensity and duration, but understanding when to seek professional help is crucial. Always take notice of accompanying symptoms and err on the side of caution. If you are wondering when to worry about your lower back pain, closely monitor your condition and consult with a spinal care professional if you experience persistent pain or radiating pain. Sudden changes in bladder or bowel control, or any of the other red flags mentioned require emergency medical attention.
Your well-being is important, and taking proactive steps can help ensure you maintain the health and functionality of your back.

That’s all for now.
If you’re interested in learning more and would like a consultation with us at Spine, Body & Health then please click here to book your consultation.
See you soon,
Dr. Peter Olsson
Founder of Spine, Body & Health
Bedford, United Kingdom